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The protocol, located on the application layer, makes it possible to transport data via port 20 (client) and 21 (server), as well as create, edit, and read directories.
For Logon type input your account credentials in User and Password.In 1985, the transfer protocol FTP (File Transfer Protocol), based on TCP/IP, was established and specified in RFC 959 to make it possible to store files on a server and retrieve them later. Next, input the hostname or IP address in Host and add the Port. If you're using FTPS select TLS for Encryption. To use the FileZilla client to connect to your Ubuntu FTP server, install and launch the app. Sadly there is no FileZilla FTP server for Ubuntu or other Linux distros. An open source solution, this is available for Windows (as well as a server), macOS, and there are 32-bit and 64-bit versions for Linux. Want something more intuitive, or accessing the FTP server from another operating system? You'll need an FTP client and arguably the best available is FileZilla. You can then use the get and put commands to transfer data. When prompted, input the username and password you set earlier. You can also use the IP address sudo ftp ipaddress On Linux, you can access the server in the terminal withīe sure to substitute "hostname" with your server's hostname. Install an FTP Client on Ubuntuįrom another system you can connect to your Ubuntu FTP server using a command line tool or desktop app. You can now specific FTPS as a connection protocol in your FTP client. Rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key Rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem In the nf file, look for reference to "SSL encrypted connections" and add the following: ssl_enable=YES Related: Encryption terms everyone should know
You can also force encryption of traffic to and from your Ubuntu FTP server using SSL/TLS.
If you prefer to use the IP address, input the ip address command and make a note of it. You can then use this to connect to the FTP server. Finally, restart the FTP service: sudo systemctl restart rviceįinally, use the hostname command to check the name of your Ubuntu server.